Bread
With the large variety of breads, pitas, tortillas and wraps on the market, always remember: never believe the claims on the front of the package, always read the label on the back. Ingredients vary depending on brand and flavor.
- 14 Grain bread
- 7-12 Grain bread
- Ancient Grain bread
- Cracked Wheat bread
- Ezekiel bread
- Ezekiel English muffin
- Flaxseed bread
- Glutino's Whole Grain Brown Rice bread with prebiotics
- Kamut bread
- Multigrain bread
- Manna bread
- Organic Sprouted 100% Whole Grain Flourless
- Pumpernickel bread
- Silver Hills - Gluten Free bread
- Silver Hills - Mack's Flax
- Silver Hills - Squirrelly
- Silver Hills - Steady Eddie
- Silver Hills - The Big 16
- Spelt bread
- Whole Grain bread
Guidelines & how to choose: - Always choose whole grain varieties; no white
- The heavier the bread, the better it is when it comes to whole grain
- Avoid vegetable oil in the ingredients
- When in doubt, bring the packaging to your consultant for confirmation.
- Choose organic whenever possible.
- Check the ingredients. Make sure the bread is made with whole-grain flour only. The less flour the better. List of ingredients should never start with enriched wheat flour, honey or unbromated unbleached enriched flour. Avoid stone-ground, it may sound healthy, but is the same as wheat flour.
- Healthy bread should be heavy and dense. You should never be able to make a ball with a slice of bread if you roll it in your hands. Don't get caught up with the calorie count on the package because even healthy bread is generally high in calories.
- Whole wheat flour is basically the new "white" flour. Marketers can get away with calling a product 100% whole wheat if even a small amount of whole wheat flour is mixed in with a large quantity of white. Do the best you can, remember whole grain flour is better
- Some of the best breads can be found in the freezer aisle or in the health food section of your grocer. You will see that they contain little to no preservatives and the least amount of ingredients. These are the best options listed. They are made from sprouted grain flour, which is the most nutrient dense & healthiest.
Pita, Tortillas & Wraps
With the large variety of breads, pitas, tortillas and wraps on the market, always remember: never believe the claims on the front of the package, always read the label on the back. Ingredients vary depending on brand and flavor.
- Eziquel tortilla
- Flax tortilla
- Multigrain tortilla
- Sprouted Whole Grain tortilla
- Whole wheat tortilla or pita
Guidelines & how to choose: - Size matters - look for sizes between 6 to 9 inches in diameter maximum.
- Always choose whole grain varieties; no white or colored tortillas.
- Sprouted grain found in the freezer section are the best options.
- Make sure there is no soybean oil, hydrogenated oil or vegetable oil
- Fat - no more than 5g of fat per serving (1 pita or tortilla or wrap)
- No sugar
- Less than 250mg sodium per serving (1 pita or tortilla or wrap)
- Avoid vegetable oil in the ingredients
- When in doubt, bring the packaging to your consultant for confirmation.
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Cereals
With the large variety of Cereals on the market, always remember to never believe the claims on the front of the box, always read the label on the back.
- 100% Bran Cereal
- 8 Grain Cereal
- Bob's Red Mill Whole Grain Teff
- Cream of buckwheat
- Cream of Oat Bran
- Cream of Wheat
- Ezekiel Cereal
- Fiber 1 Honey Clusters
- Fiber One Cereal
- Fibre First cereal - PC Blue Menu
- Flax Plus Cereal Multibran Flakes
- Holy Crap Cereal
- Kellogg's All Bran cereal
- Multigrain Cheerios
- Nature's Path HeritageO's Multigrain Cereal
- Nature's Path Synergy 8 Grain Cereal
- Oatmeal
- Oatmeal PC Gluten Free
- Organic Golden Flax Cereal
- Organics Ancient Grain Cereal
- Perky's Crunchy Flax Cereal
- Post Shredded Wheat and Bran
- Quaker Muffets Shredded Wheat
- Quaker Oat Squares
- Red River Cereal
- Shredded Wheat
- Skinny B Cereal
- Weetabix Wheat Flakes Cereal
Guidelines & how to choose:- First ingredient is a WHOLE GRAIN.
- Dietary Fiber is at least 4g or more PER SERVING.
- Sugar is less than 8g. Best to have zero sugar, beware of those cereals with dried fruits, those provide additional sugars that can quickly add up. Instead of dried fruits, add fresh whole fruits to your cereal.
- Make sure that the GI is low to improve satiety.
- Avoid list of ingredients you do not understand and opt for NON GMO cereals.
- You should never see trans fats, soybean oil or partially hydrogenated oil in any cereal.
- Avoid sweeteners.
- Portion size does matter:
- Too little you, will run out of fuel
- too much will also slow you down
- learn to measure your portions
- Take time to enjoy your breakfast for proper digestion and optimal health benefits.
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Dairy
Cheese
- Raw Cheese (aged 60 days)
- Goat Cheese
- High Alps cheese
- Cottage cheese
- Ricotta cheese
Guidelines & how to choose:
- First Choice: Raw cheeses from grass-fed cows producing milk high in A2 beta casein and relatively low in A1 beta casein — that means milk from Jerseys, Guernseys, and other traditional cattle breeds rather than newer Holsteins. Raw goat’s milk, sheep’s milk, and yak’s milk only contains A2 beta casein and arguably makes better cheeses than cows.
Can cheese makers in Canada make raw milk cheese? Yes. As long as the cheese made from the raw milk is aged 60 days. This applies to all forms of milk including cow, goat and sheep. And according to CFIA, the rule applies to all provinces including Quebec. It also applies to imports. This means most semi-hard and hard cheeses can be legally made from raw milk, but that most fresh and soft ripened cheeses cannot. According to CFIA rules, it is illegal to make/import and sell a true raw milk cheese aged less than 60 days in Canada and indeed North America.
Finding these in your grocery store can be tough unless you shop at the SFL Market, but it is possible to find them in many of the “deli” sections. In other words, they won’t be on the same aisle with sliced sandwich cheeses and bagged pre-shredded cheese (which contains wood pulp!). Imported European cheeses are a great place to start. Europeans don’t treat their dairy cows with growth hormones, and they also know that the best tasting cheeses are the ones coming from cows eating lush green grass. You can tell if a cheese is made with raw milk by reading the ingredients label.
- Second Choice: Cheeses from the milk of grass-fed cows, goats, sheep, or yak that aren’t fed antibiotics or growth hormones. This can be harder to discern, but easier to find. What do I mean? Well, most cheese makers don’t advertise what they feed their dairy cows on their labels (some do, but most don’t). It’s up to you to be a detective and start calling companies to find out how they raise their cows and what they’re fed.
As before, most European cheese varieties are a good bet, as are most Amish cheeses actually I totally trust the Amish with cheese. Again, these cheeses will likely only be available in the “deli” section of your grocery store, or at local farmer’s markets or artisan cheese shops. The good news is that of the cheeses in the “deli” section of your grocery store, these are probably far more prevalent than the raw milk cheeses.
- Third Choice: Cheeses from the milk of cows, goats, sheep, or yak that aren’t fed antibiotics or growth hormones. This will usually be right on the label, as this is a MAJOR selling point here these days.
If you choose to go with this third option, beware of just how much you consume. If the animal is not eating a grass-based diet, the profile of nutrients & fats in the milk used to produce the cheese will be unnaturally high in Omega 6 fatty acids and fairly devoid of good fat soluble vitamins like Vitamin D. This is when I would suggest to have low fat cheese; but rarely will we suggest low fat cheese since we have the 60 days raw grass fed cheese from Jolly Farmer at our participating SFL clinics.
Milk Varieties
When we think of milk we think cow. Nowadays, milk is available in a variety of options. Here are some of the SFL approved "milk". - Almond Breeze Chocolate Milk (unsweetened)
- Almond Breeze Vanilla Milk (unsweetened)
- Almond Milk - Natural Unsweetened
- Coconut Milk
- Dairy Milk (organic whenever possible)
- Goat's Milk 1%
- Hemp Milk
- Lacteeze Milk
- Oat Milk
- Rice Milk - original
- Organic Soy Milk - Natural Unsweetened
Guidelines & how to choose: - Buy organic as much as possible.
- These milk alternatives are interchangeable in recipes, baked goods etc...
Yogurt
- Almond Yogurt - Plain
- Coconut Yogurt - Plain
- Greek God Yogurt - Plain
- Liberté Greek Yogurt - Plain
- Liberté Organic Yogurt - Plain
- Local Farm Organic Yogurt
- Olympic Organic Yogurt - Plain
- Organic Natural Yogurt
- Organic Plain Yogurt made with Whole Milk
- Organic Soy Yogurt
- Kefir (unflavored)
- Bio-K (fermented milk)
- 50 cal per 98g
- 10g carbs
- 4g protein
- Maximum of 1 per day
Guidelines & how to choose: - Choose organic whenever possible.
- No artificial sweeteners and flavoring
- Less than 10g of sugar per 175ml (3/4 cup)
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Fruits & Vegetables
Fruits
- Apple
- Avocado
- Banana
- Blackberries
- Bluberries
- Cherries
- Clementines
- Coconut
- Cranberries
- Dried Apricots
- Fig
- Grapefruit
- Grapes
- Honeydew
- Kiwi
- Lemon
- Lime
- Mango
- Nectarine
- Orange
- Papaya
- Peach
- Pear
- Pineapple
- Pomegranate
- Prunes
- Pumpkin
- Raspberries
- Rhubarb
- Strawberries
- Watermelon
Vegetables
Guidelines & how to choose:
- Choose organic whenever possible
- Frozen vegetables are not a problem, but always read the ingredients list for possible hidden additives.Ingredients should only be the actual vegetable.
Potatoes
- Potatoes
- Sweet potato / Yam
Specific Guidelines - Potatoes
- Potatoes should not be more than 1 to 1.5 inches in diameter (including all white, yellow, red, purple and blue varieties).
- Sweet potatoes are allowed; please follow your portion guidelines indicated by your consultant.
- Potatoes do not replace the vegetables. They are allowed when indicated on your meal plan or in replacement of carbohydrate choice (rice, pasta, quinoa, couscous, bulgur etc...).
- Please make sure to check with your consultant for any clarification.
- Also check with your consultant about potatoes for serving sizes and which meal of the day you should consume them. Depending on the program phase you are in, for some clients it is not recommended to have potatoes the last meal of the day. This is an important part of your program and it is essential to understand why.
Veggies & potatoes to AVOID
- Large potatoes
- Corn (unless specified in recipes)
- All canned vegetables (exception: tomatoes)
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Grains and Wheat Species
- Amaranth
- Barley
- Black Rice
- Brown Basmati Rice
- Brown Rice (short or long grain)
- Bulgur
- Millet
- Quinoa
- Sorghum
- Spelt
- Triticale
- Whole Wheat Couscous
- Wild Rice
Guidelines & how to choose: - Choose organic whenever possible
- Follow your portion allowance. A little bit does hurt. If your meal plan indicates a 1 cup serving and you add 1/2 cup to this serving 4 times per week, this equals approximately an additional 450 calories in 1 week, which in 7 - 8 weeks can equal 1 pound of body fat that you gain or cannot lose. Your portions can be adjusted but only if your activity level increases. Make sure to advise your SFL Consultant of any changes.
No white pasta or rice Always check the ingredients list. In rice for example, if there is any ingredient listed other than rice in the package, leave it and check for another brand that has only rice as the ingredient. Pasta
- Brown Rice pasta
- Egg White Noodle
- Flax pasta
- Flax Rice pasta
- Gluten Free pasta
- Kamut pasta
- Multigrain Pasta
- Rye pasta
- Spelt pasta
- Sprouted Whole Grain Pasta (Ezekiel)
- Vegetable pasta
- Whole Grain Pasta
Guidelines & how to choose: - Choose organic whenever possible
- The best pasta are the ones from Italy. They can be found in some specialty stores, and if you do find them, it's best to buy white pasta.
- Don't overcook your pasta; keep a little chewiness (Al dente). This conserves precious nutrients.
- Follow your portion allowance. A little bit does hurt....if your meal plan indicates a 1 cup serving and you add 1/2 cup to this serving 4 times per week, this equals approximately an additional 450 calories in 1 week, which in 7 - 8 weeks can equal 1 pound of body fat that you gain or cannot lose.
- Your portions can be adjusted but only if your activity level increases. Make sure to advise your SFL Consultant of any changes.
- Always check the ingredients list instead of relying on the nutrition claimes on the front of the box.
- For pastas, check for oils and other additives.
Pasta Sauces
There are hundreds of different pasta sauce variations in your local grocery store to choose from. Homemade sauces are always your best option if the ingredients are right, however here are some guidelines and approved brands: - Eden Organic - flavor of choice
- Healthy Choice - flavor of choice
- Lucini Tomato Sauce (#1 choice)
- Muir Glen Organic - flavor of choice
- PC Blue Menu - flavor of choice
- President's Choice Organics - flavor of choice
- Sauce Compliments - flavor of choice
- Simply Natural Organic - flavor of choice
Guidelines & how to choose: - Avoid cream base sauces such as Alfredo. Check with your consultant for possible healthier recipes.
- Choose organic options whenever possible.
- Sodium - on the label, look for less than 400mg per 1 cup serving (250ml).
- Sugar - on the label, stay under 4g of sugar per 1 cup serving (250ml).
- Fat - on the label, look for a maximum of 3 g of fat per 1 cup serving (250ml).
- Saturated Fat - on the label, should be no saturated fat.
Create your own Pasta Sauce.
A simple tomato sauce recipe can be created in minutes by blending a low-sodium can of crushedtomatoes with your favorite veggies (onion, garlic, pepper, mushroom, herbs...). Simply sauté yourchopped vegetables with a tablespoon of oil then mix in the can of crushed tomatoes....Add spices as desired (cayenne pepper, garlic powder, basil, chili powder...). Simmer for a few minutes. This is easy to make a big batch of and freeze in portions.
When creating your own recipe, follow the same guidelines when choosing your canned tomato base products (crushed tomato, diced tomato, whole tomatoes). Avoid flavored tomato products that add garlic, basil, herbs...buy the simple crushed, diced or whole tomatoes without additional flavoring. Different brands vary in their sodium & sugar content. They may be sitting side by side on the shelf, but looks can be deceiving. Make it a point to compare all the brands on the shelf of the same item; you'll be surprised to see the differences. Always check with your SFL Consultant if you need clarification on sauces that are not listed on the SFL Approved list. There are constantly new sauces and new brands appearing on the shelves and in some cases the manufacturer does change the recipe of their sauces, so get into the habit of checking all labels.
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Nuts & Seeds
Most of us enjoy eating nuts, usually by the handful. While nuts are loaded with health benefits, keep in mind that they are high in calories, mostly from fats. Stick to your portion allowance on your meal plan and avoid mind less eating: 1 oz serving of nuts contains between 160 and 200calories. The size of a 1 oz serving of nuts also varies depending on the type of nut. That's about 47-shelledpistachios, 30 peanuts, 24 almonds, 20 pecan halves or hazelnuts, and 14 walnut halves.
Nut varieties - Almonds
- Brazil nuts
- Cashews
- Chestnuts
- Hazelnuts
- Macadamia nuts
- Peanuts
- Pecans
- Pine nuts
- Pistachios
- Walnuts
Guidelines & how to choose: - Nuts should be the only ingredients in the package. Don't be deceived, oils and preservatives are often added to prolong shelf life. This especially true with purchasing nuts in bulk. Pro-inflammatory soybean oil is often added to preserve the nuts. Buy in packages as much as possible.
- Buy Raw (not roasted), unsalted, sugar-free, raw, chocolate-free, unroasted
- Nuts in the shell are always best if available. They are more work, but generally you won't overeat.
- Pre-portion nuts in small bags ahead of time - they are a great snack to take when traveling or at work (be careful for any nut allergies).
Seeds
- Chia seeds
- Flaxseeds
- Hemp hearts
- Pumpkin seeds
- Sesame seeds
- Sunflower seeds
Guidelines & how to choose: - Seeds should be the only ingredients in the package. Don't be deceived, oils and preservatives are often added to prolong shelf life.
- Buy unsalted, sugar-free, chocolate-free, raw, unroasted.
- Pre-portion seeds in small bags ahead of time - they are a great snack to take when traveling or at work (be careful for any nut allergies).
- Make your own bags of trail mix with nuts.
- Flaxseeds - choose ground or grind your own, our bodies can't break down the whole seed.
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Oils & Spreads
Oils have become a staple in most kitchens. All edible oils are 100% fat, but the components that make up the fat structure of a particular edible fat are important in determining whether or not it is considered healthy. While some edible fats from plant sources, such as olive oil and flax seed oil are considered very healthy, they are all high in calories. All plant oils have about 120 calories per tablespoon so they should be consumed in moderation.
Cooking Oils: - Avocado oil - cool dark storage (3 months)
- Canola oil (Organic only) - Cool dark storage (6 months)
- Coconut oil - cool dark storage (3 - 5 years)
- Extra Virgin Olive oil - cool dark storage (8 weeks after opening)
- Macadamia nut oil - cool dark storage (6 months)
- Ghee butter
- Organic butter
Salad Oils:
- Avocado oil - cool dark storage (3 months)
- Almond Oil - refrigerate (2 - 4 months)
- Extra Virgin Olive oil - cool dark storage (8 weeks after opening)
- Flaxseed Oil - refrigerate (2 - 4 months)
- Sacha inchi oil - cool dark place (3 - 6 months)
- Walnut Oil - refrigerate (2 - 4 months)
Guidelines & how to choose: - Buy as fresh as you can, organic if possible. Always check for any dates on the packaging.
- Quality makes a big difference, spend as much as you can afford.
- Choose opaque or dark coloured containers.
- Never choose cooking sprays
- Choose the smallest bottles.
- Store it properly once you have it home.
- Olive oil - always choose Extra Virgin olive oil and not light olive or simple olive oil.
- Never cook oils to the point of smoking. Olive oil especially should be cooked at low heat only.
- Use Ghee butter or Coconut oil for cooking anything higher than low heat.
- It is important to heat the oil in the pan before the food is added. This prevents food from soaking up excessive oil or fat and it helps prevent the food from sticking to the pan. If you think you have poured too much oil in your pan, simply wipe up excess with a paper towel. Less is always better.
Alternate ingredients can be used instead of oil in the preparation of foods. Although claiming to be low in fat and calories, all cooking sprays should be avoided. Instead, spray bottles can now be purchased and filled with your favorite oil. Be careful to follow portions.
Spreads
Spreads are a great addition to any bread or recipe. The most important thing to remember is to follow your portion allowance and to make the right choice when you purchase it. - 100% Natural Peanut butter
- Almond butter
- Apple butter
- Applesauce (Unsweetened)
- Cashew butter
- Coconut butter
- Double Fruit Jam (Light - flavor of choice)
- Macadamia nut butter
- Pumpkin seed butter
- Tahini
Guidelines & how to choose: - Choose organic whenever possible.
- For nut spreads, you should be able to see the oil separated from the butter.
- The only ingredient should be the nut (preferably).It should not contain any artificial sweeteners or preservatives.
- Fruit base spreads should be unsweetened or very low in sugars.
- Check with your SFL Consultant for verification for any spreads not listed above. If you are not sure that you made the right choice, you can bring your label or item in during your next consultation.
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Proteins
- Bacon (grass fed only)
- Bar Clams
- Beef Liver
- Buffalo
- Calf's Liver
- Carribou
- Casein Protein Powder
- Chicken Breast
- Chicken Thighs (free range or pastured)
- Chicken Wings (free range or pastured)
- Clams
- Cod
- Crab Meat
- Deer
- Duck
- Edamame Beans
- Eggs
- Elke
- Emu
- Extra Lean Ground Beef (grass fed)
- Extra Lean Ground Chicken (free range or pastured)
- Extra Lean Ground Pork (grass fed)
- Extra Lean Ground Turkey (free range or pastured)
- Goat
- Greek Yogurt (organic plain)
- Haddock
- Halibut
- Herring
- Horse Meat
- Kangaroo
- Lamb
- Lean Cut of Beef (grass fed)
- Lean Cut of Pork (grass fed)
- Lobster
- Mackerel
- Moose
- Mussels
- Oysters
- Pickled Eggs
- Pork Ribs (grass fed)
- Rabbit
- Sardines
- Scallops
- Sea Bass
- Sea Trout
- SFL Patties (flavor of choice)
- SFL Sausages (flavor of choice)
- Shark
- Shrimp
- Snapper
- Sockeye Salmon
- Sole
- Sturgeon
- T-Bone Steak (grass fed)
- Tempeh
- Tilapia
- Tofu
- Top Sirloin Steak (grass fed)
- Trout
- Tuna
- Turkey Breast (free range or pastured)
- Turkey Dark Meat (free range or pastured)
- Whey Protein Powder
Guidelines & how to choose:
- Choose organic or grass fed meat whenever possible.
- Avoid farmed fish whenever possible
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